- Bone is a rigid structure composed of living cells, collagen fibers, and mineralized calcium phosphate crystals.
- It forms the framework of the body, providing support, protection, and the ability to move.
- Bones are classified into long, short, flat, and irregular types, each with unique shapes and functions.
- They house bone marrow, where blood cells are produced, and store minerals such as calcium and phosphorus.
- Bones are constantly remodeling through a process called bone turnover, ensuring strength and adaptability.
- They are integral in maintaining overall health, with disorders like osteoporosis affecting bone density and strength.
- Injuries to bones, such as fractures, require proper medical attention and may involve surgical interventions.