state是什么意思

英语是使用范围最广的语言，也是国际的通用语言之一，而且也是高考的重要考试科目，所以学习英语是很有必要的，那么下面小编就来说说state是什么意思。
【state是什么意思】

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简要回答
state作名词时意为状态;状况;情况;国家;州;邦；作动词时意为陈述;说明;声明;规定;公布；作形容词时意为国家提供(或控制)的;国事礼仪(或规格)的;州的;邦的。
详细内容
state
英 [ste?t]美 [ste?t]
n.状态;状况;情况;国家;州;邦
adj.国家提供(或控制)的;国事礼仪(或规格)的;州的;邦的
v.陈述;说明;声明;规定;公布
第三人称单数： states
复数： states
现在分词： stating
过去式： stated
过去分词： stated

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习语
be in/get into a state
兴奋；紧张；焦虑
to be/become excited or anxious
She was in a real state about her exams.
她对考试感到很紧张。
邋遢；凌乱；不整洁
to be dirty or untidy
What a state this place is in!
这地方真够乱的！
in a state of grace
（罗马天主教指灵魂上没有大罪的状态）受天主眷爱，蒙受恩宠
(in the Roman Catholic Church) having been forgiven by God for the wrong or evil things you have done
a state of affairs
事态；情况；形势
a situation
This state of affairs can no longer be ignored.
再不能无视这种情况了。
note at situation
the state of play
进展情况；发展阶段
the stage that has been reached in a process, etc. which has not yet been completed
What is the current state of play in the peace talks?
和平谈判目前进展得怎么样？
(especially BrE) （板球等比赛的）比分
the score in a sports match, especially in cricket

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双语例句
Mexico is a secular state and does not have diplomatic relations with the Vatican
墨西哥是个世俗国家，和梵蒂冈没有外交关系。
Leaders of the Southern states are meeting in Louisville.
南部一些州的领导正在路易斯维尔开会。
The state does not collect enough revenue to cover its expenditure
该国政府入不敷出。
For the first few months after Daniel died, I was in a state of clinical depression
丹尼尔去世后的最初几个月里，我一直处于临床抑郁症的状态。
Clearly state your address and telephone number
清楚地报上你的地址和电话号码。
When you left our place, you weren’t in a fit state to drive.
你离开我们家时已经开不了车了。
I was in a terrible state because nobody could understand why I had this illness
我极度焦虑不安，因为谁也不知道为什么我会得这个病。