表语从句讲解,主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句,定语从句,状语从句

1、主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句,定语从句,状语从句itis (名词+++形容词+++不及物动词++++过去分词)++从句括号里面的表示或者
例子it is a fact that 。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
itisnaturalthat 。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
itseemsthat 。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
itis reportedthat。。。。。。。。。。。。。
宾语从句是指在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句,通常放在主句谓语动词或者介词之后
thatwhatwhether if 引导的宾语从句
i heard that he joined the army
he do not know what happened
动词 + 间接宾语 + 宾语从句
she told me that she would acceptmy invitation
作形容词的宾语
i am afraid that i have made a mistake
表语从句名词性从句放在系动词之后
一般的结构主语+系动词+表语从句
this iswhy we get the support。
同位语从句在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句
一般由that引导
the order《 that all the soldiers should stay 》still is given bythe general
同位语从句和定语从句的区别,请注意
定语从句中的that即代表先行词 , 同时又在句子中充当成分(主语或者宾语)
【表语从句讲解,主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句,定语从句,状语从句】同位语从句中的that是连词,只是起连接主句和从句的作用 , 不充当成分
定语从句是形容词性的,功能是修饰先行词,对先行词加以限定,性质或特征
同位语从句是名词性的,功能是对名词进行补充说明的
看下面的句子,注意区别
the news that he told me is that tom would go abroad next year
他告诉我的消息是汤姆明年将出国
the news that tom would go abroadis toldby Tom
汤姆将出国的消息是他讲的
希望能采纳 , 谢谢
希望能采纳,谢谢
1.主语从句:That he does well in English主语从句is系动词a fact known by us all.表语;
That引导词he主语does谓语动词well状语in English状语;known by us all是过去分词短语作fact的定语;by us all是known的状语;all是us的同位语
2.宾语从句: I 主语hope谓语动词(that) you enjoy your holiday. 宾语从句;(that)引导词you主语enjoy谓语动词your holiday宾语
3.表语从句:That主语’s系动词why she wanted to leave.表语从句;why引导词及从句状语she主语wanted谓语动词to leave宾语
4. 同位语从句:No one主语could account for谓语动词the fact that the box was extremely heavy.表语;that the box was extremely heavy是the fact的同位语从句; that引导词the box主语was系动词extremely heavy.表语
5.定语从句:The man who is standing there主语is系动词my teacher表语;who is standing there是The man的定语从句;who引导词及从句主语is standing谓语动词there状语
6.状语从句:I主语laughed谓语动词when he told us a funny story.状语从句;when引导词及从句状语he主语told谓语动词us间接宾语a funny story直接宾语
7.同位语从句和定语从句两者易于混淆,方法是看引导词是否可在从句中做主语或宾语,若只起引导作用的话,就是同位语从句 。
1 。主语从句的以下几种情况 。放在整个句子的前面,也可用it做形式主语把真正的主语放在后面 。That Tom came late made his teacher angry.
What he had done made his parents happy.
It is uncertain whether he likes my present .
2 。宾语从句一般放在及物动词后或介词后 , 但介词后不用if引导 。
I wonder what you have done with my bike.
He admitted that he had broken the window.
We are talking about whetherwe can finish the work in time.

经验总结扩展阅读